The Jubilee 2025 in Rome will be a religious and cultural event of global significance, attracting millions of pilgrims and tourists to the Eternal City. The Jubilee is an extraordinary year of grace and forgiveness granted by the Church, marked by the opening of the Holy Door in the four Papal Basilicas of Rome
The Jubilee will officially begin in December 2024 with the opening of the Holy Door of St. Peter’s Basilica and will last until December 2025. Pope Francis has chosen the theme “Pilgrims of Hope“, an invitation to reflection, peace and solidarity in a world marked by global challenges.
1- Opening of the Holy Door – One of the most solemn moments, scheduled for December 2024.
2-Liturgical celebrations in St. Peter’s Square – Solemn Masses, Angelus and papal audiences.
3- Pilgrimage to the Major Basilicas – A traditional rite to obtain plenary indulgence.
4-Cultural events and special exhibitions – Museums, concerts and shows dedicated to the history and spirituality of the Jubilee.
5- Via Crucis at the Colosseum – A touching moment of Holy Week.
The Jubilee is a special year of grace and forgiveness in the Christian tradition, especially in the Catholic Church. It is a religious event during which the faithful can obtain plenary indulgence, that is, the total remission of the punishments due to sins already confessed and forgiven.
The Jubilee has biblical roots in the Old Testament (Book of Leviticus 25), every 50 years a jubilee year was celebrated in which lands were returned, slaves were freed and a time of spiritual and social renewal was granted.
In Christianity, the first Jubilee was established in 1300 by Pope Boniface VIII, who established that it should be celebrated every 100 years. Subsequently, the frequency was reduced to every 25 years, with the possibility of extraordinary Jubilees on special occasions.
Ordinary: it is celebrated every 25 years (the last was in 2000, the next will be in 2025).
Extraordinary: proclaimed by the Pope in special circumstances (e.g. the Jubilee of Mercy in 2015-2016 desired by Pope Francis).
Opening of the Holy Door: in the four papal basilicas of Rome (St. Peter’s, St. John Lateran, St. Paul Outside the Walls and St. Mary Major), a Holy Door is opened that remains accessible only during the Jubilee Year.Crossing it symbolizes the spiritual journey towards salvation.
Pilgrimages: the faithful are invited to make pilgrimages to Rome or other sacred places.
Plenary indulgence: can be obtained by following the conditions established by the Church (confession, communion, prayer for the Pope and works of charity or mercy).
The next ordinary Jubilee will be in 2025 and will have the theme “Pilgrims of Hope”, as announced by Pope Francis.
The Jubilee is an event of great importance for the Catholic Church, characterized by a year of grace, plenary indulgence and pilgrimages. Its origins date back to the Jewish tradition, while the first Christian Jubilee was established in 1300 by Pope Boniface VIII.
In the Jewish tradition, the Jubilee was celebrated every 50 years. According to Leviticus (25, 8-13), it was a time of rest for the land, liberation of slaves and cancellation of debts. This concept of renewal and mercy later inspired the Catholic Church.
In 1300, Pope Boniface VIII established the first Christian Jubilee, initially intended to be celebrated every 100 years. The pontiff granted plenary indulgence to pilgrims who went to Rome and visited the Basilicas of St. Peter and St.Paul Outside the Walls, confessing their sins. The influx of pilgrims was enormous, marking the beginning of a tradition that would be repeated over the centuries.
The next Jubilee of 2025, announced by Pope Francis, will have as its theme “Pilgrims of Hope” and will bring millions of faithful to Rome. As in the past, it will be an opportunity for spiritual renewal and also for infrastructural improvements for the city.
The Jubilee remains an event of faith, reconciliation and hope, capable of uniting believers from all over the world and leaving a mark on the history of the Church and of Rome.
During the Jubilee of Rome 2025, one of the central events will be the pilgrimage to the four Major Basilicas and the passage through their Holy Doors, a symbolic rite of purification and spiritual renewal.
Opening of the Holy Door
The inaugural event of the Jubilee will take place on December 24, 2024, when Pope Francis will open the Holy Door of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican.
In the following days, the Holy Doors of the other three papal basilicas will also be opened:
-Saint John Lateran – December 29, 2024
-Saint Mary Major – January 1, 2025
-Saint Paul Outside the Walls – January 5, 2025
One of the most significant acts of faith of the Jubilee is the pilgrimage to the four papal basilicas of Rome, which allows one to obtain plenary indulgence, on condition that one:
-Pass through the Holy Door with a spirit of conversion
-Confess and receive Communion
-Pray for the Pope’s intentions
-Saint Peter’s Basilica – The most important church in Christianity, symbol of the papacy.
-Basilica of Saint John Lateran – The cathedral of Rome and official seat of the Pope.
-Basilica of Saint Mary Major – Dedicated to the Virgin Mary, one of the oldest Marian churches.
-Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls – Built on the burial site of the apostle Paul.
An extraordinary turnout of faithful from all over the world
Special liturgical celebrations in the basilicas
Security measures and controls to manage the flow of pilgrims
Parallel events such as prayer meetings and catechesis
The Jubilee 2025 will be a unique moment of spirituality, culture and sharing, with Rome ready to welcome millions of pilgrims in an atmosphere of celebration and devotion.
The masses and special celebrations during the Jubilee are a unique opportunity to experience spirituality in different ways, from large-scale events such as papal masses in St. Peter’s Square, to more intimate celebrations in small chapels, which offer an atmosphere of meditation.
The Via Crucis at the Colosseum on Good Friday is one of the most evocative events, which combines faith and symbolism in a historical place of great impact.
Another important event is the World Meeting of Families, which celebrates the importance of family unity and the Christian community, with moments of reflection, prayer and sharing.
On the cultural and artistic front, Rome becomes a vibrant center of creativity, with museums, galleries and theaters that join the celebrations of the Jubilee, hosting exhibitions, concerts and thematic shows.
These events are designed for those who want to explore combining spirituality with art and culture, creating a synergy that enriches the experience of the Jubilee. A unique opportunity to experience the city with an eye on both faith and beauty.
A trip to Rome during the Jubilee is a unique and special experience, especially if you are interested in the religious events and celebrations taking place. To organize your trip optimally, here are some suggestions on where to stay and how to get around:
Historical Center: If you want to be close to the main tourist attractions (Colosseum, St. Peter’s Square, Trevi Fountain), opt for a hotel or B&B in the historic center. Areas such as Monti, Piazza di Spagna and Campo de’ Fiori are very central and convenient.
Vatican: If your main focus is the Jubilee and visits to St. Peter’s Basilica, you could choose to stay near the Vatican. There are many hotels and apartments in the Prati area, which is well connected to the center.
Trastevere: For a more authentic and quiet experience, you could opt for Trastevere. This neighborhood overlooking the Tiber River is lively, full of restaurants and clubs, and is well connected to the center.
Monti and Esquilino: These neighborhoods offer great options at more competitive prices than the more touristy areas, while still being close to the main points of interest.
Public Transport:
Metro: Rome has two main metro lines (A and B), which cover many of the main attractions. Line A takes you close to the Spanish Steps and the Vatican City, while line B takes you close to the Colosseum.
Buses and Trams: The bus and tram network is extensive and allows you to easily move around the city, although during special events such as the Jubilee there may be delays.
Walking: Rome is a city that lends itself very well to being explored on foot. Many of the most famous tourist sites are quite close to each other, so walking is often the best way to explore them.
Taxis and Scooter/Bike Rentals: If you prefer a private means of transport, you can take a taxi or rent a scooter or bicycle (there are several bike-sharing and scooter-sharing services in the city).
Jubilee Shuttles: During the Jubilee, there may be free or paid shuttles running between major pilgrimage sites and attractions. Check with your hotel or local information for specific details.
Book in Advance: Due to the high influx of tourists during the Jubilee, it is advisable to book accommodation and some activities in advance.
Opening Hours: Some sites, such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums, may have special hours during the Jubilee, so check opening hours in advance
In addition to the Jubilee events, Rome is a city full of hidden gems that offer unique experiences.
Here are some other areas and activities to explore:
Trastevere:
One of Rome’s most charming neighborhoods, famous for its cobbled streets, typical restaurants and lively atmosphere. Don’t miss the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches, and stroll along the Tiber River for a suggestive view of the city.
Villa Doria Pamphili:
If you want to relax surrounded by nature, this large villa and its park are the ideal place. It is a green oasis away from the crowds, perfect for a walk or a picnic.
Passeggiata sul Gianicolo:
One of the most spectacular views of Rome is found here. In addition to admiring the panorama, you can visit the Bramante temple and the Acqua Paola fountain, a corner of serenity away from the chaos.
Monti:
A bohemian neighborhood, perfect for those who love art and architecture. Here you can discover artisan boutiques, independent art galleries and cafes with a relaxed atmosphere. Don’t forget to visit the Colosseum and the Roman Forum which are nearby.
Coppedè:
A hidden corner of Rome that seems to have come out of a fairy tale, famous for its unique architectural style that mixes Art Nouveau, Baroque and medieval elements. Walking around Coppedè is like stepping back in time.
Local markets and artisan workshops:
Visit the local markets such as Campo de’ Fiori Market or San Cosimato Market to experience the authenticity of Rome and buy fresh local products.
Also, exploring the small artisan workshops will allow you to discover the most authentic and traditional Rome.
Rome is also a city to taste. Take a gastronomic tour in the less touristy neighborhoods, where you can taste typical dishes such as:
1- cacio e pepe
2 -carbonara,
3- pizza romana
Don’t forget to stop at an osteria for a good glass of wine!
Colosseum – One of the largest and most famous amphitheatres in the world, a symbol of the power of the Roman Empire.
Roman Forum – The beating heart of ancient Rome, where you can find the remains of temples, squares and public buildings.
Pantheon – An ancient Roman temple, famous for its extraordinary dome and imposing entrance.
St. Peter’s Square – Home of the Catholic Church, with St. Peter’s Basilica and the famous square designed by Bernini.
Trevi Fountain – One of the most beautiful fountains in the world, where tradition dictates that anyone who throws a coin into it will return to Rome.
Piazza di Spagna – Famous for the Spanish Steps, a meeting place and luxury shopping spot
Castel Sant’Angelo – An imposing fortress overlooking the Tiber, with panoramic views of the city.
Villa Borghese – A park that is home to several museums, including the Galleria Borghese, with works by artists such as Caravaggio and Bernini.
These are just a few of the most famous sights, but Rome has so much more to offer!
Rome really is the perfect starting point for an adventure in Italy
Florence (1-2 hours by train): The birthplace of the Renaissance, with the Duomo, the Uffizi Gallery and the Ponte Vecchio. Perfect for a day immersed in art and history.
Venice (3-4 hours by train): A journey to the heart of the city of canals, with Piazza San Marco, the Doge’s Palace and a gondola ride along the canals. A city that seems to have come out of a fairy tale.
Pompeii and the Amalfi Coast (2 hours by train to Pompeii): Discover the ancient Roman city destroyed by Vesuvius and, afterwards, relax along the spectacular shores of the Amalfi Coast, visiting places such as Positano, Amalfi and Ravello.
Assisi (2 hours by train): A chance to explore the birthplace of St. Francis and his spiritual city, with the beautiful Basilica of San Francesco and its religious heritage.
Tivoli (30-40 minutes by train): Just a stone’s throw from Rome, you can visit the magnificent Villas d’Este and Hadrian, world heritage sites, immersed in breathtaking landscapes.
Orvieto (1-2 hours by train): A medieval city located on a hill, famous for its Duomo and St. Patrick’s Well. A great destination for a quiet excursion.
Each destination has its own unique charm, which will allow you to experience Italy in a varied way.
Here are some sustainable travel tips that Jubilee visitors could adopt to reduce their environmental impact:
Use public transport such as the subway, buses and trams to get around. Rome has a well-developed public transport network, which helps reduce the number of cars on the road. In addition, the use of car sharing and bike sharing helps to limit pollution.
Rome is a city full of beauty and places to visit on foot. Walking or renting a bike to explore the city is not only a great eco-friendly option, but it also allows you to appreciate the hidden details of the capital.
Choose accommodations that adopt sustainable practices, such as the use of renewable energy, waste recycling and energy efficiency. Many hotels and hostels are implementing green policies to reduce their ecological impact.
To reduce the carbon footprint related to the transport of goods, buy locally produced food and souvenirs. Opt for eco-friendly products, such as clothing made from natural materials or local crafts made with sustainable practices.
Bring reusable bottles, avoid single-use plastic and take advantage of public water charging points. Many places in Rome now have public fountains, perfect for avoiding the purchase of plastic bottles.
During your stay, turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use, thus helping to reduce energy consumption.
Opt for organized tours that promote sustainable practices, such as those that use electric vehicles or that lead groups on routes that have little impact on the environment.
Inform yourself and raise awareness of the benefits of responsible tourism, sharing practical tips to reduce your environmental impact.
Adopting these behaviors not only helps keep Rome beautiful and livable, but also contributes to making the Jubilee an event that respects the environment for future generations.
The Jubilee of Rome 2025 represents an extraordinary opportunity to experience the city in a unique way, with a combination of religious, cultural and historical experiences that will enrich every moment of your stay.
Whether you are on a pilgrimage for faith, an art and architecture enthusiast, or simply want to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of this timeless city, the Jubilee will make every visit even more special.
Don’t miss the chance to discover the magic of Rome during one of the most significant events in the life of the Church and the city, and create memories that will last foreve
